Skip to main content
First page of PDF

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

REFERENCES

1.
Jia X, Buckley L, Sun C, Al Rifai M, Yu B, Nambi V, Virani SS, Selvin E, Matsushita K, Hoogeveen RC, et al. Association of interleukin-6 and interleukin-18 with cardiovascular disease in older adults: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2023;30:1731–1740. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwad197
2.
Henry A, Gordillo-Marañón M, Finan C, Schmidt AF, Ferreira JP, Karra R, Sundström J, Lind L, Ärnlöv J, Zannad F, et al; HERMES and SCALLOP Consortia. Therapeutic targets for heart failure identified using proteomics and mendelian randomization. Circulation. 2022;145:1205–1217. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056663
3.
Jefferis BJ, Papacosta O, Owen CG, Wannamethee SG, Humphries SE, Woodward M, Lennon LT, Thomson A, Welsh P, Rumley A, et al. Interleukin 18 and coronary heart disease: prospective study and systematic review. Atherosclerosis. 2011;217:227–233. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.03.015
4.
O’Brien LC, Mezzaroma E, Van Tassell BW, Marchetti C, Carbone S, Abbate A, Toldo S. Interleukin-18 as a therapeutic target in acute myocardial infarction and heart failure. Mol Med. 2014;20:221–229. doi: 10.2119/molmed.2014.00034
5.
Brennan S, Kelly PJ, Gorey S, Synnott P, Gill D, Dichgans M, Georgakis M, Dib M, Gagnon E, Mahon N, et al. Genetically predicted IL-18 inhibition and risk of cardiovascular events: a mendelian randomization study. Preprint posted online July 3, 2024. medRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.01.24309808

eLetters(0)

eLetters should relate to an article recently published in the journal and are not a forum for providing unpublished data. Comments are reviewed for appropriate use of tone and language. Comments are not peer-reviewed. Acceptable comments are posted to the journal website only. Comments are not published in an issue and are not indexed in PubMed. Comments should be no longer than 500 words and will only be posted online. References are limited to 10. Authors of the article cited in the comment will be invited to reply, as appropriate.

Comments and feedback on AHA/ASA Scientific Statements and Guidelines should be directed to the AHA/ASA Manuscript Oversight Committee via its Correspondence page.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Circulation
Go to Circulation
Circulation
Pages: 334 - 336
PubMed: 39899632

History

Published online: 3 February 2025
Published in print: 4 February 2025

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Keywords

  1. cardiovascular diseases
  2. genetics
  3. interleukin-18

Authors

Affiliations

Departments of Neurology (S.O.B., P.J.K.), Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
School of Medicine, University of Galway, Ireland (S.O.B.).
Departments of Neurology (S.O.B., P.J.K.), Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Health Research Board, Stroke Clinical Trials Network Ireland, Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., S.G., P.S., J.J.M.).
School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., J.J.M.).
Health Research Board, Stroke Clinical Trials Network Ireland, Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., S.G., P.S., J.J.M.).
Pádraig Synnott, MB
Health Research Board, Stroke Clinical Trials Network Ireland, Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., S.G., P.S., J.J.M.).
Dipender Gill, BMBCh, PhD https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7312-7078
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, UK (D.G.).
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany (M.D., M.K.G.).
German Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Munich, Germany (M.D.).
Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Germany (M.D.).
Marios K. Georgakis, PhD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3507-3659
Institute for Stroke and Dementia Research, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany (M.D., M.K.G.).
Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston (M.K.G.).
Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston (M.K.G.).
Cardiovascular Division, Perelman School for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (M.-J.D.).
Centre de Recherche de l’Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Laval University, Canada (E.G.).
Stroke Service, and Department of Cardiology (N.M., G.J.B.), Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Gavin J. Blake, MB
Stroke Service, and Department of Cardiology (N.M., G.J.B.), Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Department of Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden (C.J.).
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden (C.J.).
Stroke Research Group, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, UK (H.S.M.).
Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, UK (W.W.).
Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, UK (W.W.).
Geriatric Medicine (J.J.M.), Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Health Research Board, Stroke Clinical Trials Network Ireland, Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., S.G., P.S., J.J.M.).
School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Ireland (P.J.K., J.J.M.).

Notes

For Sources of Funding and Disclosures, see page 336.
Circulation is available at www.ahajournals.org/journal/circ
Correspondence to: Stephen Brennan, MB, Stroke Service, Department of Neurology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. Email [email protected]

Disclosures

None.

Sources of Funding

Dr Kelly has received funding from the Irish Health Research Board. Dr Gill is supported by the British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence (RE/18/4/34215) at Imperial College London.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download Citations

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Personal login Institutional Login
Purchase Options

Purchase this article to access the full text.

Purchase access to this article for 24 hours

Genetically Predicted IL-18 Inhibition and Risk of Cardiovascular Events: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Circulation
  • Vol. 151
  • No. 5

Purchase access to this journal for 24 hours

Circulation
  • Vol. 151
  • No. 5
Restore your content access

Enter your email address to restore your content access:

Note: This functionality works only for purchases done as a guest. If you already have an account, log in to access the content to which you are entitled.

View options

PDF and All Supplements

Download PDF and All Supplements

PDF/EPUB

View PDF/EPUB

Full Text HTML

View Full Text HTML

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share article link

Share

Comment Response